Queensland Travel
Queensland is one of the six
states in Australia and probably most famous
because of its association with several major
world heritage sites including the Great
Barrier Reef and the Daintree National Park.
Eastern Queensland has a climate
ranging from subtropical to tropical, and it's a
popular wintertime tourist attraction. Large areas of
western Queensland are very arid. Much of Queensland
has a wet and dry season due to its latitude, and this
is more notable further north you travel.
One of the major tourist areas
is the beach-based tourist resort just south of
Brisbane, known as the Gold Coast. South-east
Queensland is one of the fastest-growing areas of
Australia.
The area was first colonised by
Indigenous Australians and Torres Strait
Islanders, who arrived between 40,000 and 65,000
years ago, according to various dating methods.
Later, Queensland was made a British Crown Colony
that was separated from New South Wales on 6 June
1859, a date now celebrated annually as Queensland
Day.
The area that currently forms
Brisbane was originally the Moreton Bay penal colony,
intended as a place for recidivist convicts who had
offended while serving out their sentences in New South
Wales. The state later encouraged free settlement, and
today Queensland's economy is dominated by the
agricultural, tourist and natural resource sectors.
The population is concentrated
in the south-east corner, which includes the capital
Brisbane, Logan City, Ipswich, Toowoomba, and the Gold
and Sunshine Coasts. Other major regional centres
include Cairns, Townsville, Mackay, Rockhampton,
Bundaberg, Hervey Bay and Mount Isa. Queensland is
often nicknamed the Sunshine State, since it
enjoys warm weather and a sizeable portion of the state
is in the tropics.
The history of Queensland spans
thousands of years, encompassing both a lengthy
indigenous presence, as well as the eventful times
of post-European settlement. Estimated to have
been settled by Indigenous Australians
approximately 40,000 years ago, the north-eastern
Australian region was explored by Dutch,
Portuguese and French navigators before being
encountered by Captain James Cook in 1770.
Queensland Regions of Most
Interest to the Tourist
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