Australia Immigration
 You can apply to
immigrate to
Australia as a skilled
person or business person, but
this process will take longer than
receiving a work visa. You can
also apply for permanent residency
as the holder of a work or study
visa, but your application will
not be automatically accepted.
Once you have immigrated to
Australia, it takes just three
years of permanent residency before you are
eligible for Australian citizenship.
The overall level of immigration to
Australia has grown substantially during
the last decade and a half. Net overseas
migration increased from 30,042 in 1992-93
to 177,600 in 2006-07.This is the highest
level on record.
The largest components of
immigration to Australia
are the skilled migration and family
re-union programs. In recent years the
mandatory detention of unauthorised
arrivals by boat has generated great levels
of controversy.
During 2004-05, a total of 123,424
people immigrated to
Australia. Of them, 17,736 were
from Africa, 54,804 from Asia, 21,131 from
Oceania, 18,220 from United Kingdom, 1,506
from South America, and 2,369 from Eastern
Europe.
131,000 people migrated to Australia in
2005-06 and migration target for 2006-07
was 143,000.The planning level for the
2007–08 Migration Programme has been set in
the range of 142 800 to 152 800 places,
plus 13 000 in the Humanitarian
Programme.
Migration
Agents
When migrating to
Australia it is possible to employ
migration agents or lawyers to assist with
a visa application to Australia.
These Australian immigration
agents provide immigration
assistance are regulated by a governing
Authority called the Migration Agents
Registration Authority. Although there is a
significant difference in education and
training between migration agents and
lawyers, migration agents must complete a
Graduate Certificate in Migration Law and
Practice.
Migration and
settlement services
There are a variety of community-based
services that cater to the needs of
newly-arrived migrants, refugees, asylum
seekers, some of which receive funding from
the Commonwealth Government, such as
Migrant Resource Centres. Asylum seekers,
however, are denied access to such services
and there are only a very small number of
specific asylum seeker services catering to
their needs.
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